No one wants to be stuck behind a desk and a laptop when the sun is blazing outside. The allure of lazy summer days is tempting enough if you work in the UK, never mind France, Italy, Spain or Portugal…
Which is precisely why during August – or what’s commonly known as ‘silly season’ – you might struggle to get hold of one or two of your European colleagues. During the hot summer months, towns, villages and even cities traditionally ‘shut down’, leaving mostly mad dogs and Englishmen to roam the streets.
At present, under the EU’s working time directive, employees in all European Union countries are entitled to at least 4 weeks’ paid annual leave. In the US, there is no guarantee that employees will receive any paid holidays (nor public holidays) whatsoever. Time off may be granted around Christmas and Thanksgiving, but the days taken off will not necessarily be paid. The standard holiday entitlement in the US is typically two weeks.
In China, extra days of holiday are issued and added on to the nation’s main holidays to round them up to a full week. However, these additional days are compensated for by official working days on Saturdays or Sundays.
Japan and Canada are also on the ‘hard-done-by’ end of the holiday scale, with 18-20 days’ holiday, while France comes out top with 25 days paid annual leave.
In the west, public holidays generally revolve around Christian religious days (such as Christmas and Easter) plus days commemorating each nation’s historical events (Bastille, Republic, Independence, etc.). In the East, national holidays largely revolve around ‘festivals’, which tend to be grounded in religion, superstition or myth. Unlike the Gregorian calendar used in the West, these celebrations are guided by the lunar calendar. In China, for instance, the most notable are the Lunar (Chinese) New Year, and the National Day holiday, which each last one ‘Golden Week’.
However, in all countries, not all holiday days are fixed and can ‘move’: public holidays may or may not, therefore, fall on a weekday.
Navigating these holidays can be tricky. So we’ve listed the key public holidays for some countries below to help you plan your schedule.
Bonnes vacances, wherever you are!
FRANCE | |||
01-Jan | Sun | New Year’s Day | National |
17-Apr | Mon | Easter Monday | National |
01-May | Mon | Labour Day | National |
08-May | Mon | Victory in Europe Day | National |
25-May | Thu | Ascension Day | National |
04-Jun | Sun | Whit Sunday | National |
05-Jun | Mon | Whit Monday | National |
14-Jul | Fri | Bastille Day | National |
15-Aug | Tue | Assumption Day | National |
01-Nov | Wed | All Saints’ Day | National |
11-Nov | Sat | Armistice Day | National |
25-Dec | Mon | Christmas Day | National |
GERMANY | |||
01-Jan | Sun | New Year’s Day | National |
06-Jan | Fri | Epiphany | BW, BY & ST |
14-Apr | Fri | Good Friday | National |
16-Apr | Sun | Easter Sunday | BB |
17-Apr | Mon | Easter Monday | National |
01-May | Mon | Labour Day | National |
25-May | Thu | Ascension Day | National |
04-Jun | Sun | Whit Sunday | BB |
05-Jun | Mon | Whit Monday | National |
15-Jun | Thu | Corpus Christi | BW, BY, HE, NW, RP, SL, SN & TH |
15-Aug | Tue | Assumption Day | BY & SL |
03-Oct | Tue | German Unity Day | National |
31-Oct | Tue | Reformation Day | BB, MV, SN, ST & TH |
01-Nov | Wed | All Saints’ Day | BW, BY, NW, RP & SL |
22-Nov | Wed | Repentance Day | SN |
25-Dec | Mon | Christmas Day | National |
26-Dec | Tue | 2nd Day of Christmas | National |
SPAIN | |||
01-Jan | Sun | New Year’s Day | National |
02-Jan | Mon | New Year Holiday | Andalusia, Aragon, Asturias, Castile and León, Melilla & Murcia |
06-Jan | Fri | Epiphany | National |
28-Feb | Tue | Andalusia Regional Holiday | Andalusia |
01-Mar | Wed | Balearic Islands Regional Holiday | Balearic Islands |
20-Mar | Mon | St Joseph’s Day | Extremadura & Madrid |
13-Apr | Thu | Maundy Thursday | National except Catalonia |
14-Apr | Fri | Good Friday | National |
17-Apr | Mon | Easter Monday | Balearic Islands, Basque, Country, Catalonia, La Rioja, Navarre & Valencia |
24-Apr | Mon | Aragon Regional Holiday | Aragon |
24-Apr | Mon | Castile and Leon Regional Holiday | Castile and León |
01-May | Mon | Labour Day | National |
02-May | Tue | Madrid Regional Holiday | Madrid |
15-May | Mon | San Isidro | Madrid |
17-May | Wed | Galician Literature Day | Galicia |
30-May | Tue | Canary Islands Regional Holiday | Canary Islands |
31-May | Wed | Castile-La Mancha Regional Holiday | Castile-La Mancha |
09-Jun | Fri | La Rioja Regional Holiday | La Rioja |
09-Jun | Fri | Murcia Regional Holiday | Murcia |
13-Jun | Tue | San Antionio | Ceuta |
15-Jun | Thu | Corpus Christi | Castile-La Mancha |
24-Jun | Sat | St John’s Day | Catalonia |
25-Jul | Tue | National Day of Galicia | Galicia |
25-Jul | Tue | Saint James’ Day | Basque Country & Navarre |
28-Jul | Fri | Day of the Institutions | Cantabria |
05-Aug | Sat | Our Lady of Africa | Ceuta |
15-Aug | Tue | Assumption of Mary | National |
01-Sep | Fri | Eid al-Adha | Ceuta & Melilla |
08-Sep | Fri | Astorias Regional Holiday | Asturias |
08-Sep | Fri | Extremadura Regional Holiday | Extremadura |
08-Sep | Fri | Our Lady of Victories | Melilla |
11-Sep | Mon | National Day of Catalonia | Catalonia |
15-Sep | Fri | Cantabria Regional Holiday | Cantabria |
18-Sep | Mon | Day of Melilla | Melilla |
09-Oct | Mon | Valencian Regional Holiday | Valencia |
12-Oct | Thu | National Day | National |
01-Nov | Wed | All Saints’ Day | National |
09-Nov | Thu | Our Lady of Almudena | Madrid |
04-Dec | Mon | Navarre Regional Holiday | Navarre |
06-Dec | Wed | Constitution Day | National |
08-Dec | Fri | Immaculate Conception | National |
25-Dec | Mon | Christmas Day | National |
26-Dec | Tue | St Stephen’s Day | Catalonia |
ITALY | |||
01-Jan | Sun | New Year’s Day | National |
06-Jan | Fri | Epiphany | National |
16-Apr | Sun | Easter Sunday | National |
17-Apr | Mon | Easter Monday | National |
25-Apr | Tue | Liberation Day | National |
28-Apr | Fri | Sardinia Day | Sardinia |
01-May | Mon | International Workers’ Day | National |
02-Jun | Fri | Republic Day | National |
29-Jun | Thurs | St Peter & Paul | Rome |
15-Aug | Tue | Assumption Day | National |
19-Sep | Tue | St Gennaro | Naples |
04-Oct | Weds | St Petronius | Bologna |
01-Nov | Wed | All Saints’ Day | National |
03-Nov | Fri | St Giusto | Trieste |
06-Dec | Weds | St Nicholas | Bari |
07-Dec | Thurs | St Ambrose | Milan |
08-Dec | Fri | Immaculate Conception | National |
25-Dec | Mon | Christmas Day | National |
26-Dec | Tue | St Stephen’s Day | National |
PORTUGAL | |||
01-Jan | Sun | New Year’s Day | National |
14-Apr | Fri | Good Friday | National |
16-Apr | Sun | Easter Sunday | National |
25-Apr | Tue | Liberation Day | National |
01-May | Mon | Labour Day | National |
10-Jun | Sat | National Day | National |
13-Jun | Tues | St Anthony | Lisbon |
15-Jun | Thu | Corpus Christi | National |
15-Aug | Tue | Assumption Day | National |
05-Oct | Thu | Republic Day | National |
01-Nov | Wed | All Saints’ Day | National |
01-Dec | Fri | Independence Day Restoration | National |
08-Dec | Fri | Immaculate Conception | National |
25-Dec | Mon | Christmas Day | National |
CHINA | |||
01-Jan | Sun | New Year’s Day | National |
02-Jan | Mon | New Year Holiday | National |
27 Jan -2 Feb | Fri – Thu | Spring Festival Holiday | National |
2 – 4 Apr | Sun – Tue | Ching Ming Festival | National |
01-May | Mon | Labour Day Holiday | National |
28 – 30 May | Sun – Tue | Dragon Boat Festival | National |
1 Oct – 6 Oct | Sun – Fri | National Day Holiday | National |
Source: http://cepr.net/publications/reports/no-vacation-nation
This list is extremely helpful, thank you for providing it!
One remark – You might be referring to the German Unity Day of 03-Oct?!
Best regards
Karin Hajek
Hi Karen, thank you very much for your message and for making us aware of this mistake- you are absolutely right, this should read German Unity Day! Thank you again! 🙂